Abstract. Starch is an important reserve of sugar, and starch-sugar conversion in plants plays an important role in the response of plants to various abiotic stresses. Nicosulfuron is a post-emergence herbicide commonly applied to maize fields. However, it is unclear how sucrose and starch in sweet corn are converted to accommodate nicosulfuron ...In sweet maize, a splice-site variant from G/GT to C/GT leads to intron retention, which enhances tin1 transcript levels and consequently increases tiller number.Section snippets Plant materials. Maize (Zea mays L. cv Honey Bantam) seeds were washed with distilled water and allowed to imbibe in a beaker at 25 °C for 24 h.Seven seeds were planted in an unglazed clay pot, 21 cm in diameter and 18 cm in depth, filled with soil.Two pots were used for each treatment at one …Uneven germination is still a common problem in sweet maize planting. The mesocotyl is a key driver for ground-breaking sweet maize, and deep-sowing has a …It was the only starch synthesis mutation used for sweet maize until the 1960s and is still used today, especially in combinations with other loci. The wild-type Su1 allele produces a starch debranching-type isoamylase, ISA1, required for normal amylopectin and starch granule crystal formation in maize endosperm.In maize (Zea mays L.), mutations at the Sugary 1 locus are the genetic bases for maize with specialty uses cultivated throughout the western hemisphere precontact (pre-Columbian).The traditional North American sweet maize is homozygous for a recessive sugary1 (su1) allele.Determining the number of …were performed at three growth stages of sweet maize (i.e. BBCH 15–17, 65–69 and 75–79 stages) by gas- exchange equipment LCpro+ (ACD BioScientific Ltd.,sweet maize intercropped with cabbage of pepper is useful for the control of main disease and pests on maize,cabbage and pepper, and the intercropping of sweet maize inter cropping with cabbage or pepper cab be available for the pollution-free vegetables production. Study on the control efficacy of the intercropping of sweet …Feb 26, 2021 · The activity of C 4 photosynthetic enzymes and expression of key genes are extremely significant in enabling sweet maize plants to withstand nicosulfuron stress at a photosynthetic physiological ... Also known as maize ( Zea mays ), corn is one of the world’s most popular cereal grains. It’s the seed of a plant in the grass family, native to Central America but …A significant correlation between maize planting date and latitude with maximal maize grain yield when planting window was 89–106 day of the year (DOY) for the 30–35 N, 107–118 DOY for the 35–40 N, < 119 DOY for 40–45 N, and< 129 DOY for 45–50 N ().Comprehensive analysis showed that sweet maize seedlings improved their herbicide resistance by changing the glyoxalase system and regulating endogenous hormones. The results provide a theoretical basis for further understanding the response mechanism of the glyoxalase system and the regulation characteristics …Maize cultivars can be grouped based on the structure of the grain, viz., flint maize, dent maize, sweet (and super sweet) maize, floury maize, popcorn, waxy maize, and pod corn. Grain structure is determined by the distribution of flinty and floury endosperm.To identify the most effective characteristics on grain yield, 24 super-sweet maize inbred lines were investigated under two moisture conditions (normal and drought stress) during the 2017 growing ...Maize vs. Corn; Where They Differ. The primary distinction between corn and maize is how they are physically different. While maize is normally yellow, blue, or green, corn is typically yellow, white, or red. …Beside this maize have many types like normal yellow/ white grain, sweet corn, baby corn, popcorn, waxy corn, high amylase corn, high oil corn, quality protein maize, etc. Apart from this, maize is an important industrial raw material and provides large opportunity for value addition. Taxonomy, Origin and Evolution 1. A. TaxonomySeeds of sweet maize inbred line Ltx05 were used in this experiment and cultured in the greenhouse with a photoperiod of 16/8 h (day/night), a relative humidity of 65–70%, a light intensity of ...Today, sweet corn is considered an important vegetable due to its high sugar content and low starch content. Cluster analysis and variance analysis showed that hybrids had variations in yield ...Sweet maize is widely used in human diet, mostly due to its sweetness, nutritional and sensory properties (Szymanek et al., 2006). Compared to standard grain quality maize, endosperm of sweet maize kernel contains a high amount of water-soluble polysaccharide called “phytoglycogen” which adds a texture quality factor in addition to …2.3. Experiment management The sweet maize (Zea mays L.) cultivar “Huazhen” was used in the research because it adapted to cultivation in both spring and autumn seasons.The soybean (Glycine max L.) used in this study, including “Maodou 3” and “Shanghaiqing”, were high-yielding and high protein content cultivars, which adapted to …In maize seed germination, the endosperm and the scutellum nourish the embryo axis. Here, we examined the mRNA relative amount of the SWEET protein family, which could be involved in sugar transport during germination since high [14-C]-glucose and mainly [14-C]-sucrose diffusional uptake were found in embryo tissues. We identified high …Jan 1, 2022 · A significant correlation between maize planting date and latitude with maximal maize grain yield when planting window was 89–106 day of the year (DOY) for the 30–35 N, 107–118 DOY for the 35–40 N, < 119 DOY for 40–45 N, and< 129 DOY for 45–50 N (Long et al., 2017). Sugary1 and the origin of sweet maize. Crop Science, 461:49-54. Google Scholar Tracy, W. F., 2001. CRC Press. 155-197. Google Scholar US EPA, 2001. Bt Plant-Incorporated Protectants October 15, 2001. Bt Corn …The average values of the spectral reflectance of sweet maize for different treatments, during the tasseling stage (73 DAS): (a) and (b) are the irrigation regimes under high nitrogen (HN) and low ...Sweet maize, a maize mutant with high contents of soluble sugar, is a profitable cereal that is extensively used in the production of flour, bread, and vegetables. Two genes, namely, su1 and sh2, affect starch metabolism and have been extensively used for the ...Sweet maize, a genetically modified vegetable maize, has good disease resistance and yield and is a significant fruit production source in many countries [1]. The variety of sweet maize is an important index to measure its …Sep 1, 2020 · A novel method for discriminating the varieties of sweet maize seeds was developed on the basis of hyperspectral imaging technology in the visible and near-infrared (Vis–NIR) region (326.7–1098.1 nm). First, the Vis–NIR hyperspectral images of nine varieties of sweet maize seeds were obtained with the orientations of germ up and down. Oct 1, 2020 · The present study investigates the efficiency of drought tolerance indices in classifying 24 super sweet maize inbred lines with the highest yield potential and drought tolerance performance. The ... Feb 28, 2023 · Thus, in-depth structural, evolutionary, and functional characterization of maize SWEET transporters was performed for their utility in maize improvement. The mining of SWEET genes in the latest maize genome release (v.5) showed an uneven distribution of 20 ZmSWEETs. The comprehensive structural analyses and docking of ZmSWEETs with four sugars ... However, diverse studies have shown In areas with cool and humid springs and relatively that super-sweet hybrids and inbreds have lower short summers such as, for instance, Atlantic Europe, proportions of emergence and lower early seedling Canada and some areas of the US Corn Belt, the vigour, particularly in cold … Instructions. Preheat oven to 350ºF. In a medium-size bowl, combine egg yolks, milk, vanilla, and melted butter and stir. Add the cornmeal, flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt. Stir until fully combined, but do not over mix. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Sweet corn (Zea mays L.) being staple food crop is used as a nutritional source for humans. Sweet corn, a member of the Gramineae family is available in wide varieties …Relay intercropping treatment main effect means of post-grazing (late May) biomass dry matter (DM) yield and percentage disappearance of sweet maize stover intercropped with rye or hairy vetch and ...Garden of Eatin' / Vegetables. The Surprising Difference Between Corn and Maize. Written by Linda Ly. 11. Something that many people may have noticed is how similar corn and …Mean yields were used to calculate the land equivalent ratios (LERs), which averaged 1.12 for intercropping with field maize and 0.93 for intercropping with sweet maize. Specific variety ...Section snippets Plant materials. Maize (Zea mays L. cv Honey Bantam) seeds were washed with distilled water and allowed to imbibe in a beaker at 25 °C for 24 h.Seven seeds were planted in an unglazed clay pot, 21 cm in diameter and 18 cm in depth, filled with soil.Two pots were used for each treatment at one …Sweet maize stems were treated with hot water and potassium hydroxide to fractionate hemicellulosic polymers. The results showed that the water-soluble hemicelluloses were mainly composed of glucose (27.83%), xylose (27.32%), and galactose (16.81%). In comparison, alkali-soluble hemicelluloses fractionated by acidification and a …Foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.] does not show high yield and biomass compared with maize (Zea mays L.) although it is a C<sub>4</sub> crop with the potential for high productivity. Because SWEET genes, which are important for sugar transport in plants, play critical roles in biomass …@article{Zhou2020NondestructiveDO, title={Non-destructive discrimination of the variety of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral image coupled with wavelength selection algorithm}, author={Quan Zhou and Wenqian Huang and Shuxiang Fan and Fang-Ling Zhao and Dong Liang and Xi Tian}, …DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112096 Corpus ID: 232089624 Adaptation responses in C4 photosynthesis of sweet maize (Zea mays L.) exposed to nicosulfuron. @article{Wang2021AdaptationRI, title={Adaptation responses in C4 photosynthesis of sweet maize (Zea mays L.) exposed to nicosulfuron.}, author={Jian Wang and Hui Gao and …Sweet maize, also known as vegetable maize, has high sugar content and rich nutrition and currently well received in many countries. The adulteration of seed varieties often occurs due to large differences in price, however distinguishing the varieties of sweet maize seeds is difficult due to their similar appearance.The genome-wide mining of SWEET genes in maize and related species through homology-based BLAST of rice and Arabidopsis SWEET query sequences and HMM search with SWEET domain PF03083 resulted in 20, 23, 22, 24, 21, 29 and 19 SWEET genes in maize (ZmSWEETs), sorghum (SbSWEETs), pearl millet (CaSWEETs), foxtail …China is the second largest sweet corn (Zea mays L. secharata Sturt) producer in the world, with a broad sweet corn market.To meet the market demand, breeders are developing maize lines with high sugar content in grain. However, the high sugar content in sweet corn seeds can reduce seed vigor, leading to slow … For example, corn is most commonly used when referring to food items, such as popcorn, whereas maize is less commonly used to describe these foods, even though it comes from the same crop. So even though the term maize is used in the UK, they don’t call their popcorn “popmaize,” perhaps because it just doesn’t have the same ring to it. composite fl our with the ratio of sweet potato fl our 40%, maize starch 40%, soybean fl our 19.5% and xanthan gum 0.5% was observed to yield acceptable breads. [ 41 ]China is the second largest sweet corn (Zea mays L. secharata Sturt) producer in the world, with a broad sweet corn market.To meet the market demand, breeders are developing maize lines with high sugar content in grain. However, the high sugar content in sweet corn seeds can reduce seed vigor, leading to slow …The most important limiting factors in growing sweet maize under non-typical climatic conditions are soil temperature and water supply. The negative impact of lower temperatures at sowing can be ...The sulfonylurea herbicide nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless and selective at low doses and has been widely used in maize cultivation. In this study, a pair of corn sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was chosen to study the effect of nicosulfuron on plant growth and sugar metabolism in …Today, sweet corn is considered an important vegetable due to its high sugar content and low starch content. Cluster analysis and variance analysis showed that hybrids had variations in yield ...Foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.] does not show high yield and biomass compared with maize (Zea mays L.) although it is a C<sub>4</sub> crop with the potential for high productivity. Because SWEET genes, which are important for sugar transport in plants, play critical roles in biomass …Oct 22, 2022 · The sulfonylurea herbicide nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless and selective at low doses and has been widely used in maize cultivation. In this study, a pair of corn sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was chosen to study the effect of nicosulfur … Sweet-waxy is a new type of maize with waxy and sugary double recessive genes. This study aims to clarify starch structural and functional properties of this maize type. Grains with sweet-waxy and waxy phenotypes were separated from an ear using the two sweet-waxy maize hybrids of ATN and NKY as materials. The most suitable varieties for these regions are; DH01, DH02, DH03, and DH04 (Kenya Seed Company). KDV-1 (OPV), KDV-6 (OPV) (FRESHCO) Areas where the varieties do well include Taita Taveta, Mwatate, Lamu, Mpeketoni, Homa Bay, Rongo, Unguja and Siaya. Striga resistant varieties: Some areas in medium …The F ST between the sweet corn population and the maize 282 association panel (excluding the sweet corn lines in it) was 0.12, indicating a moderate level of differentiation. As expected, based on the Tajima’s D results, the regions around the su1 and sh2 loci show evidence of selection in sweet corn populations but not in maize 282 …Oct 22, 2022 · The sulfonylurea herbicide nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless and selective at low doses and has been widely used in maize cultivation. In this study, a pair of corn sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was chosen to study the effect of nicosulfur … Maize ( Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides specialty types, such as sweet corns, waxy corns and baby corns that are welcomed by the consumers (Tracy, 2001 ). Sweet corns and waxy corns are derived by modifying the …The average values of the spectral reflectance of sweet maize for different treatments, during the tasseling stage (73 DAS): (a) and (b) are the irrigation regimes under high nitrogen (HN) and low ...In this region, the sweet maize is mostly planted at 2 to 3 crops per year under the suitable hydrothermal conditions . Due to the high nitrogen demand and good economic benefits of sweet maize cultivation, farmers often apply excessive nitrogen fertilizer in the planting process of sweet maize [30,31].Maize cultivars CT38 and HZ were planted in field soils contaminated with Cd and nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) was used to enhance the phytoextractive effect of the maize. Different organs of the ... For example, corn is most commonly used when referring to food items, such as popcorn, whereas maize is less commonly used to describe these foods, even though it comes from the same crop. So even though the term maize is used in the UK, they don’t call their popcorn “popmaize,” perhaps because it just doesn’t have the same ring to it. In maize (Zea mays L.), mutations at the Sugary 1 locus are the genetic bases for maize with specialty uses cultivated throughout the western hemisphere precontact (pre-Columbian).The traditional North American sweet maize is homozygous for a recessive sugary1 (su1) allele.) allele.Synonyms: Sweet maize (UK), Yellow-seeded sweet corn, Yellow corn (USA). Types: White-seeded, Yellow-seeded, Bicolour (yellow and white), Red-seeded. ‘Black Aztec’ Heirloom Sweetcorn …The mining of SWEET genes in the latest maize genome release ( v.5) showed an uneven distribution of 20 ZmSWEETs. The comprehensive structural …Sweet–waxy maize is a special type of maize with recessive mutations of waxy gene and a gene disturbed sugar-starch transition, and its starch is composed of nearly pure amylopectin. The starch physicochemical properties of four inbred lines and six hybrids of sweet–waxy maize are studied.In the non- typical conditions (Table 1) of temperate climates, warmth and soil moisture are the principal limiting climatic factors for high sweet maize yields. In general, 70-110 frost free days ...Sweet maize contains more NO). The small plot experiment had a strip plot design antioxidants than many grains. sweet corn can contain with four replications. The previous crop was sweet maize. a lot of different vitamins and minerals. But this amount The plant number was 64 thousand/ha.Maize consumed 20% (2.7 Mt) of China’s K fertilizer, more than any other crop. K fertilizer is applied to Chinese maize at 71 kg ha −1, a rate much higher than the world average (39 kg ha −1). Maize cultivars or genotypes display high diversity for K uptake and utilization efficiency (KUE).June to September 2024: Households will continue to consume and sell their stocks of maize, sorghum, and off-season sweet potatoes from the 2023/24 harvest. The …Maize or corn ( Zea mays L.) is an important annual cereal crop of the world belonging to family Poaceae. Zea is an ancient Greek word which means “sustaining life” and Mays is a word from Taino language meaning “life giver.”. The word “maize” is from the Spanish connotation “maiz” which is the best way of describing the plant.Garden of Eatin' / Vegetables. The Surprising Difference Between Corn and Maize. Written by Linda Ly. 11. Something that many people may have noticed is how similar corn and …Also known as maize ( Zea mays ), corn is one of the world’s most popular cereal grains. It’s the seed of a plant in the grass family, native to Central America but …Investigating the efficiency of drought tolerance indices in classifying 24 super sweet maize inbred lines with the highest yield potential and drought tolerance performance finds that STI, GMP, MP, HARM, MRP, REI and RDY are suitable indicators because of positive correlations among each other and also the highest correlation with grain yield in …Low planting density and lack of density-tolerant varieties are the critical factors limiting the yield of sweet maize in Southeast China. However, there is relatively limited information about the interaction effects of plant density and variety on sweet maize in Southeast China. A two-year (2021–2022) field experiment was conducted with two …Sweet corn, also known as sugar corn, is much used as a vegetable. Its sweet and juicy kernels are a rich source of health-benefiting beta-carotene, vitamin A, antioxidants, and minerals. 100 corn seeds hold:- Calories- 86, Vitamin C-6.8 mg (11% of DV), Vitamin A- 187 IU, Folic acid- 42 μg, Magnesium-37 mg.Maize has for many decades been both one of the most important crops worldwide and one of the primary genetic model organisms. More recently, maize breeding has been impacted by rapid technological advances in sequencing and genotyping technology, transformation including genome editing, doubled …Seeds of sweet maize inbred line Ltx05 were used in this experiment and cultured in the greenhouse with a photoperiod of 16/8 h (day/night), a relative humidity of 65–70%, a light intensity of ...The F ST between the sweet corn population and the maize 282 association panel (excluding the sweet corn lines in it) was 0.12, indicating a moderate level of differentiation. As expected, based on the Tajima’s D results, the regions around the su1 and sh2 loci show evidence of selection in sweet corn populations but not in maize 282 …Maize ( Zea mays L.), also known as corn, is a member of the grass family (family: Poaceae, previously Gramineae). Species of Zea largely have a chromosome …The genome-wide mining of SWEET genes in maize and related species through homology-based BLAST of rice and Arabidopsis SWEET query sequences and HMM search with SWEET domain PF03083 resulted in 20, 23, 22, 24, 21, 29 and 19 SWEET genes in maize (ZmSWEETs), sorghum (SbSWEETs), pearl millet (CaSWEETs), foxtail …Jan 1, 2022 · A significant correlation between maize planting date and latitude with maximal maize grain yield when planting window was 89–106 day of the year (DOY) for the 30–35 N, 107–118 DOY for the 35–40 N, < 119 DOY for 40–45 N, and< 129 DOY for 45–50 N (Long et al., 2017). Altinel et al. (2019) found that the kernel size and kernel weight of F1 hybrids produced from sweet maize (maternal parent) and dent maize (male) are similar to those of the male parent, and the ...In maize seed germination, the endosperm and the scutellum nourish the embryo axis. Here, we examined the mRNA relative amount of the SWEET protein family, which could be involved in sugar transport during germination since high [14-C]-glucose and mainly [14-C]-sucrose diffusional uptake were found in …Waxy maize (Zea mays L. var. certaina Kulesh), with many excellent characters in terms of starch composition and economic value, has grown in China for a long history and its production has increased dramatically in recent decades. However, the evolution and origin of waxy maize still remains unclear. We …were performed at three growth stages of sweet maize (i.e. BBCH 15–17, 65–69 and 75–79 stages) by gas- exchange equipment LCpro+ (ACD BioScientific Ltd.,MATERIALS Maize (Zea mays L.) cultivars used in this study included normal maize (NL988), waxy maize mutant (wxwx homozygote, YN1), and super-sweet maize mutant (sh2sh2 homozygote, CT135).[Citation 13] Maize seeds were purchased from Lixiahe Regional Agricultural Research Institute, Jiangsu Province, China and were grown in the …Smiley dental orthodontics, Old lahaina luau lahaina, Cascade eye and skin, Sonoma ranch golf course, Galaxy glass, Rapidos, American national bank omaha ne, Food distribution near me this week, Sew creative lounge, Brooklyn skating rink, Wow motorcycle, Farm restaurant near me, Rafter j bar ranch campground, Runnings bismarck nd
Sweet maize provides fresh products for direct consumption and raw material for the fruit and vegetable processing industry, frozen food and preserves. Furthermore, numerous scientific studies have shown that consistent intake of whole grain maize reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes …. Spray depot
The mutant su1-ref allele is of interest in the commercial sweet maize (Zea mays L.) industry. It was the only starch synthesis mutation used for sweet maize until the 1960s and is still used today, especially in combinations with other loci. The wild-type Su1 allele produces a starch debranching-type isoamylase, ISA1, required for normal …Sweet maize (Zea mays L. saccharata) is an important crop for both the fresh production and processing markets in world. The demand for it is increasing sharply in the past decades. At present, China is the second largest production country of sweet maize. The planting area of sweet maize in China has been …Many studies have shown that maize seedlings are seriously damaged 7–14 days after spraying with nicosulfuron at seedling stage; further, the severity of damage was highest for common maize, followed by waxy maize and then sweet maize (Morton and, , ).Download Citation | On Feb 1, 2023, Yi Wang and others published Variety identification of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral imaging combined with deep learning | Find, read and cite all ...The most important limiting factors in growing sweet maize under non-typical climatic conditions are soil temperature and water supply. The negative impact of lower temperatures at sowing can be ...A significant bean genotype×cropping system interaction was found for period of flowering and seed yield, and there were significant differences between cropping systems for pods per plant, seed length and seed coat proportion. Intercropping with field maize reduced bean yield by 55% and intercropping with sweet maize reduced bean yield by …Waxy maize (Zea mays L. var. certaina Kulesh), with many excellent characters in terms of starch composition and economic value, has grown in China for a long history and its production has increased dramatically in recent decades. However, the evolution and origin of waxy maize still remains unclear. We …Garden of Eatin' / Vegetables. The Surprising Difference Between Corn and Maize. Written by Linda Ly. 11. Something that many people may have noticed is how similar corn and …May 17, 2022 · Since its domestication some 9,000 years ago, maize (Zea mays L.; corn) has played an increasing and diverse role in global agri-food systems. Global maize production has surged in the past few decades, propelled by rising demand and a combination of technological advances, yield increases and area expansion. Maize is already the leading cereal in terms of production volume and is set to ... In maize (Zea mays L.), mutations at the Sugary 1 locus are the genetic bases for maize with specialty uses cultivated throughout the western hemisphere precontact (pre-Columbian).The traditional North American sweet maize is homozygous for a recessive sugary1 (su1) allele.Determining the number of …The sweet maize CIE L*, a*, and b* parameters presented in Fig. 3 (c) agreed with the color parameters reported for the Peruvian sweet maize called Chullpi (Salvador-Reyes et al., 2021). The L* and b* parameters decreased while a* augmented during pan and microwave toasting.Nov 13, 2021 · Transfer the corn and milk mixture to a medium bowl. Add the beaten eggs and melted butter. Add the flour, cornmeal, sugar, baking powder, salt, and paprika to the bowl. Mix until incorporated and evenly moist. Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Bake the mealie bread for 45-50 min. It was found that three maize SWEET proteins were significantly upregulated in leaves compared with their orthologues in foxtail millet. However, no foxtail millet SWEET proteins with significantly high …This study uses life cycle assessment to quantify and compare the environmental impacts to produce one ton of grain and sweet maize in the southwest of …Limited green maize genetic materials are available, but most varieties are intended for grain production and do not meet all the attributes desired by green maize end users. A sweet taste (high sugar content), soft endosperm, large ears/cob, a long shelf life and good roasting qualities (non-popping) are the most desirable attributes for green ...Maize (Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides …My Sweet Maize. : Wayne Keon. Mercury Press, 1997 - Poetry - 111 pages. "Passionately lyrical poetry is Keon’s forte. He fuses the shamanistic chant with free verse. The simplicity of his work reminds one of the late American doctor poet William Carlos Williams. Keon writes poems— such as ‘If I Ever Heard’— that bring a smile to your ...Maize ( Zea mays L.), also known as corn, is a member of the grass family (family: Poaceae, previously Gramineae). Species of Zea largely have a chromosome …In this region, the sweet maize is mostly planted at 2 to 3 crops per year under the suitable hydrothermal conditions . Due to the high nitrogen demand and good economic benefits of sweet maize cultivation, farmers often apply excessive nitrogen fertilizer in the planting process of sweet maize [30,31].The toxicity of nicosulfuron on maize, especially sweet maize, has been widely reported. In order to examine the effect of nicosulfuron on seedling photosynthetic characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence, reactive oxygen species production, antioxidant enzyme activities, and gene expressions on sweet maize, …Feb 20, 2022 · Most significantly, sweet corn has some special health benefits to your gut health. Furthermore, sweet corn also comes with nutrients that help to reduce the risk of heart diseases, cancer, and type 2 diabetes. What is Corn. Corn is most commonly known as maize. It is a starchy food that comes as kernels on a cob tightly wrapped in a husk. Sweet maize provides fresh products for direct consumption and raw material for the fruit and vegetable processing industry, frozen food and preserves. Furthermore, numerous scientific studies have shown that consistent intake of whole grain maize reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes …Transgenic maize containing a gene from the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis. Genetically modified maize ( corn) is a genetically modified crop. Specific maize strains have been genetically engineered to express agriculturally-desirable traits, including resistance to pests and to herbicides. Maize strains with both traits are now in use in ...To reduce the harmful effects of nicosulfuron on sweet corn, the physiological regulation mechanism of sweet corn detoxification was studied. This study analyzed the effects of nicosulfuron stress on the glyoxalase system, hormone content, and key gene expression of nicosulfuron-tolerant “HK301” and nicosulfuron-sensitive “HK320” sweet …The deployment of novel technologies in the field of precision farming has risen to the top of global agendas in response to the impact of climate change and the possible shortage of resources such as water and fertilizers. The present research addresses the performance of water and nitrogen-sensitive narrow-band vegetation …@article{Zhou2020NondestructiveDO, title={Non-destructive discrimination of the variety of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral image coupled with wavelength selection algorithm}, author={Quan Zhou and Wenqian Huang and Shuxiang Fan and Fang-Ling Zhao and Dong Liang and Xi Tian}, …Sweet maize cultivars from central and South America did not carry the tryptophan-to-arginine mutation. Rather, the Mexican sample had a 1.3-kbp transposable element in exon 1 that disrupts normal translation of the gene. Further investigation of the South American samples is needed to determine the mutation …In this region, the sweet maize is mostly planted at 2 to 3 crops per year under the suitable hydrothermal conditions . Due to the high nitrogen demand and good economic benefits of sweet maize cultivation, farmers often apply excessive nitrogen fertilizer in the planting process of sweet maize [30,31].Request PDF | On Jun 1, 2020, Quan Zhou and others published Non-destructive discrimination of the variety of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral image coupled with wavelength selection ...sweet corn. Spanish. maíz arrugado. maíz azucarado. maíz dextrinoso. maíz dulce.Maize (Zea mays L.) stover is used globally as winter feed for livestock but the nutritive value is low, requiring supplementation. A 2-year randomized complete block study with three replicates at New Mexico State University’s Alcalde Sustainable Agriculture Science Center compared sweet maize (Zea mays var. rugosa; maize-alone) with sweet … The words corn and maize both refer to what is perhaps the world’s most important food crop, the typically yellow or white kerneled fruit that comes on a cob that is protected by a husk. The two words are often used interchangeably and are, for the most part, different terminologies that are used to describe the same subject. Small landholders who grow sweet maize for the fresh produce market often also have cattle with little access to winter forage. Grazing cover crops with sweet maize stover can potentially increase the available nutritive value. A 3-year randomized complete block study with three replicates at New Mexico State University’s Alcalde Sustainable …The introduction of sweet maize (Zea mays L. sacharata Sturt.) into temperate climates requires additional information concerning fertilization, especially for developing organic production system.It was the only starch synthesis mutation used for sweet maize until the 1960s and is still used today, especially in combinations with other loci. The wild-type Su1 allele produces a starch debranching-type isoamylase, ISA1, required for normal amylopectin and starch granule crystal formation in maize endosperm.Sep 9, 2022 · Sweet maize provides fresh products for direct consumption and raw material for the fruit and vegetable processing industry, frozen food and preserves. Furthermore, numerous scientific studies have shown that consistent intake of whole grain maize reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes ... Sweet maize (Zea mays L.) is extensively planted in China and many other regions of the world due to the fact of its high sugar content and better flavor [6,7,8,9]. China has become the country with the second largest area of growing sweet maize since 2008 . In many provinces of China, sweet maize ear is a popular fruit for human consumption .2.3. Experiment management The sweet maize (Zea mays L.) cultivar “Huazhen” was used in the research because it adapted to cultivation in both spring and autumn seasons.The soybean (Glycine max L.) used in this study, including “Maodou 3” and “Shanghaiqing”, were high-yielding and high protein content cultivars, which adapted to …Feb 23, 2021 · Our sweet corn genome provides a complete and consensus sh2-R allele sequence, which highlights the role and importance of structural rearrangements as a mechanism to create genetic diversity in maize. Sweet corn is an important starchy vegetable with specific breeding targets, which have created bottlenecked populations that are very distinct ... Jun 20, 2013 · Eighty-nine diverse accessions of Chinese waxy maize, 16 accessions of flint maize and 3 accessions of sweet maize, including landraces and inbred lines, were selected for amplification and determination of the sequences of the waxy genes (Table 2). The landraces were mainly collected from Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, where Chinese waxy maize ... Maize or corn provides fair amounts of carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and plant-based protein, as well as minerals, such as magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, zinc, copper, and manganese, all essential for supporting many bodily functions, like bone development and density, muscle contraction, sleep patterns, and mood regulation.. …The introduction of sweet maize (Zea mays L. sacharata Sturt.) into temperate climates requires additional information concerning fertilization, especially for developing organic production system.China is the second largest sweet corn (Zea mays L. secharata Sturt) producer in the world, with a broad sweet corn market.To meet the market demand, breeders are developing maize lines with high sugar content in grain. However, the high sugar content in sweet corn seeds can reduce seed vigor, leading to slow …Uneven germination is still a common problem in sweet maize planting. The mesocotyl is a key driver for ground-breaking sweet maize, and deep-sowing has a longer mesocotyl. However, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of sweet maize mesocotyl elongation in response to deep-sowing remain unkno …The mutant su1-ref allele is of interest in the commercial sweet maize (Zea mays L.) industry. It was the only starch synthesis mutation used for sweet maize until the 1960s and is still used today, especially in combinations with other loci. The wild-type Su1 allele produces a starch debranching-type isoamylase, ISA1, required for normal …Maize ( Zea mays L.), also known as corn, is a member of the grass family (family: Poaceae, previously Gramineae). Species of Zea largely have a chromosome … Corn (Zea mays), also known as maize, is a major worldwide grain crop. Modern maize has been developed from the large diversity of landraces that were grown by indigenous groups. All of these landraces can be genetically traced back to the domestication of maize in southern Mexico around 9,000 years ago (Van Heerwaardena, et al. 2011). Introduction. Waxy maize ( Zea mays L. var. certain Kulesh) is a special cultivated type of maize, and was first discovered in China in 1908 and then in other Asian countries [1] – [4]. Waxy maize, with nearly 100% amylopectin in endosperm, is mainly used as food in Asia, and is also an important raw material for food industries, textiles ...Synonyms: Sweet maize (UK), Yellow-seeded sweet corn, Yellow corn (USA). Types: White-seeded, Yellow-seeded, Bicolour (yellow and white), Red-seeded. ‘Black Aztec’ Heirloom Sweetcorn …Intercropping cereal rye or hairy vetch into sweet maize at the maize V7–9 maturity stage did not influence the sweet maize stover biomass yield or nutritive value after winter. However, CP concentration of the hairy vetch biomass was greater than the rye biomass, but the 48-h IVDMD was not different.However, diverse studies have shown In areas with cool and humid springs and relatively that super-sweet hybrids and inbreds have lower short summers such as, for instance, Atlantic Europe, proportions of emergence and lower early seedling Canada and some areas of the US Corn Belt, the vigour, particularly in cold …To detect selective sweeps between the maize 282 association panel and sweet corn populations (along with its sugary1 and shrunken2 subsets), the cross …Maize cultivars CT38 and HZ were planted in field soils contaminated with Cd and nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) was used to enhance the phytoextractive effect of the maize. Different organs of the ... The fungus exists as a symptomless intercellular endophyte in both field and sweet maize, but its role during the symptomless state of infection is ambiguous. Most strains produce the fumonisin in ... The words corn and maize both refer to what is perhaps the world’s most important food crop, the typically yellow or white kerneled fruit that comes on a cob that is protected by a husk. The two words are often used interchangeably and are, for the most part, different terminologies that are used to describe the same subject. Sweet maize provides fresh products for direct consumption and raw material for the fruit and vegetable processing industry, frozen food and preserves. Furthermore, numerous scientific studies have shown that consistent intake of whole grain maize reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes … you'll ever eat! With a distinctively delicious pop and crunch, Amaize™ sweet corn is a naturally bred white corn with an amaiz’ing flavor. Learn More >. Amaize Sweet Corn. Watch on. Section snippets Plant materials. Maize (Zea mays L. cv Honey Bantam) seeds were washed with distilled water and allowed to imbibe in a beaker at 25 °C for 24 h.Seven seeds were planted in an unglazed clay pot, 21 cm in diameter and 18 cm in depth, filled with soil.Two pots were used for each treatment at one …Aug 12, 2015 · Sweet maize, a maize mutant with high contents of soluble sugar, is a profitable cereal that is extensively used in the production of flour, bread, and vegetables. Two genes, namely, su1 and sh2, affect starch metabolism and have been extensively used Request PDF | On Jun 1, 2020, Quan Zhou and others published Non-destructive discrimination of the variety of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral image coupled with wavelength selection ... The words corn and maize both refer to what is perhaps the world’s most important food crop, the typically yellow or white kerneled fruit that comes on a cob that is protected by a husk. The two words are often used interchangeably and are, for the most part, different terminologies that are used to describe the same subject. Foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.] does not show high yield and biomass compared with maize (Zea mays L.) although it is a C<sub>4</sub> crop with the potential for high productivity. Because SWEET genes, which are important for sugar transport in plants, play critical roles in biomass …Sweet maize (Zea mays L.) is extensively planted in China and many other regions of the world due to the fact of its high sugar content and better flavor [6,7,8,9]. China has become the country with the second largest area of growing sweet maize since 2008 . In many provinces of China, sweet maize ear is a popular fruit for human consumption .A significant correlation between maize planting date and latitude with maximal maize grain yield when planting window was 89–106 day of the year (DOY) for the 30–35 N, 107–118 DOY for the 35–40 N, < 119 DOY for 40–45 N, and< 129 DOY for 45–50 N ().Sweet maize is widely used in human diet, mostly due to its sweetness, nutritional and sensory properties (Szymanek et al., 2006). Compared to standard grain quality maize, endosperm of sweet maize kernel contains a high amount of water-soluble polysaccharide called “phytoglycogen” which adds a texture quality factor in addition to …The average values of the spectral reflectance of sweet maize for different treatments, during the tasseling stage (73 DAS): (a) and (b) are the irrigation regimes under high nitrogen (HN) and low ...The average values of the spectral reflectance of sweet maize for different treatments, during the tasseling stage (73 DAS): (a) and (b) are the irrigation regimes under high nitrogen (HN) and low ...Kernels of sweet maize are directly consumed by humans. This high value crop is grown in arid and semi-arid regions of western Jilin Province, China where trickle irrigation is widely used and larvae of the corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), can cause significant kernel damage. Low humidity in arid …In maize seed germination, the endosperm and the scutellum nourish the embryo axis. Here, we examined the mRNA relative amount of the SWEET protein family, which could be involved in sugar transport during germination since high [14-C]-glucose and mainly [14-C]-sucrose diffusional uptake were found in embryo tissues. We identified high …Feb 16, 2024 · corn, ( Zea mays ), cereal plant of the grass family ( Poaceae) and its edible grain. The domesticated crop originated in the Americas and is one of the most widely distributed of the world’s food crops. Corn is used as livestock feed, as human food, as biofuel, and as raw material in industry. Sweet corn, harvested earlier than maize grown for grain, grows to maturity in a period of from 60 to 100 days according to variety. An extended sweet corn harvest, picked at the milk stage, can be arranged either by planting a selection of varieties which ripen earlier and later, or by planting different areas at fortnightly intervals. [74] In maize grain, most carbohydrates come in the form of starch, making up 60–80% of the total grain weight [ 7, 17 ]. However, in sweet maize, the sugary gene …The toxicity of nicosulfuron on maize, especially sweet maize, has been widely reported. In order to examine the effect of nicosulfuron on seedling photosynthetic characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence, reactive oxygen species production, antioxidant enzyme activities, and gene expressions on sweet maize, …May 18, 2019 · Maize ( Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides specialty types, such as sweet corns, waxy corns and baby corns that are welcomed by the consumers (Tracy, 2001 ). Sweet corns and waxy corns are derived by modifying the starch ... . Sunnyvale community services, Everbe, Sierra trading co, Edmonds cc, Mizner weston fl, Fort worth museum of science and history, Eastgate pools, Alerus center grand forks, West university place.